Russian Dog Breeds from A-Z - Four-legged Friends from the World's Largest Country
Russia, as the largest country on Earth, has a lot to offer. It's no wonder that popular dog breeds from Russia are also found here. We present to you the four-legged friends from the North in more detail.
Borzoi
The Borzoi has a wavy coat, which is rarely seen in sighthounds. With its pronounced hunting instinct, it is an excellent companion in the woods and on meadows; however, in Germany, its use as a coursing companion is prohibited. Thus, the Borzoi enjoys the company of its family, which can ideally provide it with engagement in other ways.
Bolonka Zwetna
The →Bolonka Zwetna is a much-loved Russian dog breed that has long become an absolute favorite here in Europe. With its cuddly appearance and friendly character, it wins many hearts in no time. If the →small dog breed is not spoiled and is trained consistently, it becomes a clingy and loving companion. Its uncomplicated nature makes it a →great beginner dog.
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Chortaj
In addition to the Borzoi, Russia also boasts other sighthounds, such as the Chortaj. Bred in the steppe belt, this four-legged friend comes with considerable endurance and is known for its utility as a hunting dog. Currently, this dog breed is not yet recognized by the →FCI.
Caucasian Ovcharka
The Ovcharka appears imposing at first glance simply due to its belonging to the →large dog breeds. It lives up to its actual purpose, as this four-legged friend is considered a popular guard dog in Russia, defending home and yard with its pronounced dominance. Classified as →aggressive in some cases, the Ovcharka can be a loyal companion with consistent training, but it always acts independently. This muscular giant belongs only in very experienced hands.
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Laika
The →Laika is the epitome of drive for movement and Russian temperament - it’s no surprise that this dog breed is very popular as a hunting and tracking dog. With its independence and intelligence, the Laika can certainly live autonomously. The Laika belongs in the hands of bipeds who can provide this special dog breed with a high level of activity and, ideally, keep it in a house with plenty of green space.
The Laika breed is divided into the West Siberian, East Siberian, Russian-European, and Yakut Laika.
Moscow Watchdog
At first glance, it looks like a St. Bernard, and at second... still does. The Moscow Watchdog was bred as a relatively new dog breed from St. Bernards, Ovcharkas, and Hounds. With the best traits from all three breeds, the Moscow Watchdog should possess all the qualities of a guard and military dog.
Today, the teachable four-legged friend enriches experienced dog owners, as despite its size and vigilant nature, it has a big heart and much love to give. Due to its special nature, a family without children is recommended, one that is ready to give the Russian dog breed a task and plenty of engagement.
Russian Spaniel
The medium-sized dog breed from Russia with the rather typical appearance of a spaniel brings just as much hunting potential as its other counterparts. In addition to their passion for nature, these spaniels have a lively and cheerful temperament, making them →great family dogs with appropriate breed-specific activities. Here, a consistent hand is required to channel the hunting behavior in the right direction.
Samoyed
The →snow-white beauty has long secured a reputation worldwide due to its fluffy appearance and friendly demeanor and is considered →very popular. Reminiscent of a polar bear, the Samoyed has at least as much power and is ready for any activity.
Once bred as a sled, herding, and guard dog, it now delights many families with its cheerful nature. In contact with both two-legged and four-legged beings, the Samoyed behaves friendly, but children should learn from the start to respect the boundaries of the four-legged friend.
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